What is Blogger and how it works as a free blogging platform

What is Blogger and how it works as a free blogging platform. © Visual Generation/Shutterstock
© Visual Generation/Shutterstock

For many internet users, Blogger is a word they’ve heard in passing—sometimes referring to the person writing blog posts, and sometimes referring to the tool used to publish them. But what is Blogger and how does it actually work? If you've never used Blogger before or are curious about whether it’s still relevant in the world of content creation, this article will take you through everything you need to know.

The term blogger carries a dual meaning. On one hand, it describes individuals who publish regular posts on a blog—often covering topics like lifestyle, tech, travel, or personal experiences. On the other hand, Blogger (with a capital B) refers to a free blogging platform developed by Pyra Labs in 1999, later acquired by Google in 2003.

This platform allows users to publish content—text, images, and videos—on personalized blog websites without needing to know any code. Blogger remains one of the simplest and most accessible tools for those looking to start a blog, build a personal website, or even create a niche content site with monetization potential. 

Despite its long-standing presence, Blogger is less popular in Indonesia compared to platforms like WordPress or Medium. The reasons vary, ranging from perceived limitations in customization to the growing popularity of social media-based content. Still, Blogger holds potential—especially for beginners or budget-conscious users—because it’s free, user-friendly, and powered by Google.

So, what is Blogger and how it works? Let’s explore the platform’s functions, features, strengths, and weaknesses.

Table of Contents

What Blogger offers

A simple introduction

Blogger is a free website-building and content-publishing tool offered by Google. It provides an easy-to-use dashboard for managing blog posts, adding images or videos, and customizing the layout of your site. A Blogger site typically uses the blogspot.com domain unless paired with a custom domain.

Whether you want to share your thoughts, run a personal journal, or build a niche blog for monetization, Blogger can serve as a starting point.

Key functions of Blogger

Blogger functions as:

  • A publishing platform for text, images, and multimedia content
  • A tool for expressing opinions, experiences, or hobbies
  • A branding channel for businesses or individuals
  • A potential monetization tool through Google AdSense or affiliate programs
  • A hub for building communities around niche topics

Blogger can serve many roles—whether you're a student sharing academic tips or a small business owner publishing weekly product updates.

Blogger's built-in features

One of the major reasons people search for what is Blogger and how it works is the platform’s variety of free features. Here’s what you get:

Template customization

Blogger allows users to customize the layout of their blog easily through its Template and Theme Designer tools. You can adjust headers, footers, columns, colors, and fonts. This is accessible via the Template tab, where a "Customize" button leads to a live-edit interface.

Earning tab

This feature integrates directly with Google AdSense, allowing eligible users to monetize their blog with ads. You can check earnings, ad performance, and related metrics from the Earnings section in the Blogger dashboard.

Stats tab

The Stats feature gives users access to traffic data including page views, traffic sources, and audience locations. This helps bloggers understand what content performs best and how users interact with their site.

Blogger Buzz

This is an official Google-maintained blog that shares updates, tips, tricks, and community announcements related to Blogger. It’s a good resource for staying informed about changes to the platform.

Widgets (Gadgets)

Blogger includes a variety of widgets (called gadgets) that add functionality to your site—like recent posts, archives, search bars, contact forms, Twitter feeds, and language translators. These can be added via the Layout tab.

Mobile blogging

Through integration with mobile platforms, Blogger allows users to create, edit, and publish content from smartphones. You can upload text or images while on the go, making it convenient for users with busy lifestyles.

Google video integration

Users can insert videos from YouTube or Google Drive directly into their blog posts. This makes it easy to embed multimedia content without relying on external code or plugins.

Team Blogging

Blogger allows you to invite multiple authors to contribute to one blog. This is ideal for collaborative blogging, business content teams, or community-driven websites. Simply add their Google email via the Settings > Permissions section.

Strengths of using Blogger

Completely free

All features are accessible at no cost. You can run a fully functioning blog on a blogspot.com domain or connect a custom domain that you purchase separately. Either way, you don’t pay Blogger to use the platform.

Beginner friendly

With a minimal learning curve, Blogger is ideal for those unfamiliar with web design or HTML. The user interface is intuitive, and its connection with Google accounts streamlines setup and management.

Monetization potential

Even though it’s free, Blogger supports multiple revenue strategies:

  • Google AdSense for passive ad income
  • Affiliate marketing via blog posts
  • Sponsored content or product reviews
  • Promoting your own products or services

The key is consistent, high-quality content paired with smart SEO strategies.

Blogger’s limitations

Limited templates

While Blogger offers several default templates, the variety and modernity are limited. Many templates are outdated and not optimized for SEO or mobile responsiveness, prompting many users to seek premium third-party templates.

No plugin ecosystem

Unlike WordPress, Blogger does not support plugins. This limits its extensibility. You can’t add advanced SEO tools, e-commerce functions, or marketing integrations unless you manually insert custom HTML or use third-party scripts.

Google dependency

Your Blogger blog is hosted on Google’s servers. If Google ever decides to retire the platform (as it has with other services), your blog could be at risk unless you back it up or migrate to another platform in time.

Final thoughts: Is Blogger right for you?

If you’re looking for a simple, cost-effective way to publish content online, Blogger remains a reliable option. It’s ideal for:

  • Beginners learning to blog
  • Hobbyists who want a free space to share thoughts
  • Businesses needing a secondary content hub
  • Writers looking to build their portfolio

However, for more advanced needs—especially SEO customization, branding, and long-term scalability—you may eventually want to move to platforms like WordPress.

But for now, if your goal is to start blogging today without spending a dime, Blogger is a solid choice.

So, now that you know what Blogger is and how it works, are you ready to give it a try? Head over to blogger.com and start building your first blog today.

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